Lifestyle

How to Sleep Better

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Fitness Pal
5 May 2020
How to Sleep Better

Tired of tossing and turning at night? These simple tips will facilitate your sleep better and be more energetic and productive during the day.

Sleeping well directly affects your mental and physical health. Short sleep can affect your daytime energy, productivity, emotional balance, and even your weight. Yet many folks regularly toss and switch at midnight, struggling to get the sleep we need. Getting a decent night’s sleep could appear like an impossible goal when you’re unsleeping at 3 a.m., but you have got far more control over the standard of your sleep than you almost certainly realize. Even as the way you're feeling during your waking hours often hinges on how well you sleep at midnight, that the cure for sleep difficulties can often be found in your daily routine.

Unhealthy daytime habits and lifestyle choices can leave you tossing and turning at midnight and adversely affect your mood, brain and heart health, system, creativity, vitality, and weight. But by experimenting with the subsequent tips, you'll be able to enjoy better sleep at midnight, boost your health, and improve how you're thinking that and feel during the day.


Following tips help you to sleep better:

1. Maintain your body’s natural sleep-wake cycle

Getting in sync along with your body’s natural sleep-wake cycle, or biological time is one of the foremost important strategies for sleeping better. If you retain an everyday sleep-wake schedule, you’ll feel far more refreshed and energized than if you sleep the identical number of hours at different times, whether or not you merely alter your sleep schedule by an hour or two.

Try to attend sleep and obtain up at the identical time daily. This helps set your body’s internal clock and optimize the standard of your sleep. Choose a bedtime after you normally feel tired, so that you don’t toss and switch. If you’re getting enough sleep, you should wake up naturally without an alarm. If you need an alarm to wake up, then you may need an earlier bedtime.

Avoid sleeping in—even on weekends. The more your weekend/weekday sleep schedules differ, the more severe the jetlag-like symptoms you’ll experience. If you wish to form up for a late-night, go for a daytime nap instead of sleeping in. This permits you to pay off your sleep debt without disturbing your natural sleep-wake cycle.

Be smart about napping. While napping may be a great way to form up for lost sleep, if you have got trouble falling asleep or staying asleep at midnight, napping can make things worse. Limit naps to fifteen to twenty minutes within the early afternoon.

Fight after-dinner drowsiness. If you get sleepy way before your bedtime, get off the couch and do something mildly stimulating, like washing the dishes, calling a friend, or getting clothes ready for the following day. If you have fallen asleep, you may wake up later in the night and have trouble getting back to sleep.


2. Control your exposure to light

Melatonin is a natural hormone that regulates your sleep-wake cycle. Your brain secretes more melatonin when it’s dark which makes you sleepy and when it’s light which makes you more alert. However, many aspects of contemporary life can alter your body’s production of melatonin and shift your biological time.


How to influence your exposure to light during the day:

Expose yourself to bright sunlight within the morning. The closer to the time you rise, the better. Have your coffee outside, for instance, or eat breakfast by a sunny window. The sunshine on your face will facilitate you waken up properly.

Spend longer outside during daylight. Take your work breaks outside in sunlight, exercise outside, or walk your dog during the day rather than at midnight.

Let the maximum amount of natural light into your home or workspace as possible. Keep curtains and blinds open during the day, and try to keep your desk closer to the window.

If necessary, use a lightweight therapy box. This simulates sunshine and may be especially useful during short winter days.


How to influence your exposure to light at night:

Avoid bright screens within 1-2 hours of your bedtime. The blue light emitted by your phone, tablet, computer, or TV is particularly disruptive. You'll be able to minimize the impact by using devices with smaller screens, turning the brightness down, or using light-altering software like f.lux.

Say no to late-night television. Not only does the bright light from a TV suppress melatonin, but many programs are stimulating instead of relaxing. Try being attentive to music or audiobooks instead.

Don’t read with backlit devices. Tablets that are backlit are more disruptive than e-readers that don’t have their light.

When it’s time to sleep, confirm the area is dark. Use heavy curtains or shades to block light from windows, or try a sleep mask. Also, consider covering up electronics that emit light.

Keep the lights down if you rise during the night. If you wish some light to move around safely, try installing a dim nightlight within the hall or bathroom or employing a small flashlight. This may make it easier for you to fall back to sleep.


3. Exercise during the day

People who exercise regularly sleep better in the dark and feel less sleepy during the day. Regular exercise also improves the symptoms of insomnia and sleep disorder and increases the number of your time you spend within the deep, restorative stages of sleep.

The more vigorously you exercise, the more powerful the sleep benefits. But even light exercise—such as walking for just 10 minutes a day also improves sleep quality.

It can take several months of normal activity before you experience the total sleep-promoting effects. So hold back and concentrate on building an exercise habit that sticks.

For better sleep, exercise at the right time. Exercise speeds up your metabolism, elevates body temperature, and stimulates hormones like cortisol. This isn’t an issue if you’re exercising within the morning or afternoon, but too near the bed and it can interfere with sleep.

Try to finish moderate to vigorous workouts a minimum of three hours before bedtime. If you’re still experiencing sleep difficulties, move your workouts even earlier. Relaxing, low-impact exercises like yoga or gentle stretching within the evening can help promote sleep.


4. Be smart about what you eat and drink

Your daytime eating habits play a big role in how well you sleep, especially within the hours before bedtime.

Limit caffeine and nicotine. You would be surprised to know that caffeine can cause sleep problems up to 10 to 12 hours after drinking it! Similarly, smoking is another stimulant that will disrupt your sleep, especially if you smoke near bedtime.

Avoid big meals in the dark. try and make dinnertime earlier within the evening, and avoid heavy, rich foods within two hours of bed. Spicy or acidic foods can cause stomach trouble and heartburn.

Avoid alcohol before bed. While a nightcap may facilitate you are relaxing, it interferes together with your sleep cycle once you’re out.

Avoid drinking too many liquids within the evening. Drinking plenty of fluids may lead to frequent bathroom trips throughout the night.

Cut back on sugary foods and refined carbs. Eating plenty of sugar and refined carbs like light bread, white rice, and pasta during the day can trigger wakefulness in the dark and pull you out of the deep, restorative stages of sleep.


5. Relax and clear your mind within the evening:

Many people have a pre-sleep routine that helps them relax. Relaxation techniques before bed are shown to enhance sleep quality and are another common technique that helps treat insomnia. In one study, a calming massage improved sleep quality in those who were ill.

Strategies include listening to relaxing music, reading a book, taking a warm bath, meditating, deep breathing, and visualisation.

Try out different methods and find what works best for you.


6. Improve your sleep environment

A peaceful bedtime routine sends a strong signal to your brain that it’s time to sleep down and get relax from the day’s stresses. Sometimes even small changes to your environment can make an enormous difference to your quality of sleep.

Keep your room dark, cool, and quiet. Keep the noise level down. If you can’t avoid or eliminate noise from neighbours, traffic, or people in your household, try masking it with a follower or sound machine. Earplugs might also help.

Keep your room cool. The majority of people sleep best in a very slightly cool room (around 65° F or 18° C) with adequate ventilation. A bedroom that's too hot or too cold can interfere with quality sleep.

Make sure your bed is comfortable. Your bed covers should leave you sufficient room to stretch and switch comfortably without becoming tangled. If you frequently wake up with a sore back or an aching neck, you will have to experiment with different levels of mattress firmness, foam toppers, and pillows that provide more or less support.

Reserve your bed for sleeping and sex. By not working, watching TV, or using your phone, tablet, or computer in bed, your brain will associate the bedroom with just sleep and sex, which makes it easier to wind down in the dark.


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